Recordando una sociología de los derechos humanos

Autores/as

  • Daniel Levy Department of Sociology, State University of New York at Stony Brook
  • Natan Sznaider Academic College of Tel-Aviv-Yaffo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.3989/chdj.2014.013

Palabras clave:

Memoria colectiva, Holocausto, sufrimiento, cosmopolitismo, vulnerabilidad, universalismo

Resumen


Una sociología de los derechos humans suena casi como un oxímoron. La sociología se fija en los grupos sociales, en las experiencias particulares, y en cómo las personas, marcadas por el espacio y el tiempo, dan sentido a sus vidas y atribuyen un significado al mundo. Trata del poder, el interés y la base social de nuestras experiencias. Contrariamente, los derechos humanos se refieren a humanos en general, sin referencias temporales ni espaciales, y no a grupos y sus límites. Los derechos humanos tratan de la humanidad, ubicado en el mundo y conectado con su naturaleza inviolable. Representaciones mediáticas globales, entre otras, crean memorias cosmopólitas nuevas, disponiendo nuevos puntos de vista epistemológicos y interdependencias morales-políticas emergentes. Así, las memorias del Holocausto contribuyen a la creación de una memoria cultural europea común, basada en las nociones abstractas de los derechos humanos. Sociológicamente, una teoría de los derechos humanos tiene que mostrar cómo las memorias universales y particulares coexisten, se reconcilian etc. y qué significan para el reconocimiento del “otro” y la ampliación de los círculos de solidaridad.

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Publicado

2014-12-30

Cómo citar

Levy, D., & Sznaider, N. (2014). Recordando una sociología de los derechos humanos. Culture &Amp; History Digital Journal, 3(2), e013. https://doi.org/10.3989/chdj.2014.013

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